Exploring Extended VLOS (EVLOS): What You Need to Know About Transport Canada’s Proposed Changes

Transport Canada has proposed important updates to the rules governing drone operations, slated to come into effect in April 2025. Among these changes is the introduction of Extended Visual Line of Sight (EVLOS) operations, which promises to make extended visual line of sight easier for drone pilots. Here’s what you need to know about EVLOS and how it might impact your drone missions.

What is EVLOS?

Extended Visual Line of Sight (EVLOS) operations allow drone pilots to operate beyond their immediate line of sight by relying on a trained Visual Observer (VO). This operational framework is particularly relevant for industries like survey and mapping, where large areas are covered.

Key Features of EVLOS Operations

1. Visual Observer (VO): A trained VO assists the pilot by continuously maintaining visual contact with the drone and communicating any situational updates. This collaborative approach ensures the RPAS (Remotely Piloted Aircraft System) stays within safe operating parameters.

2. Operational Radius: Under EVLOS rules, the RPAS must remain within 2 nautical miles of the pilot, control station, or VO. This significantly extends the operational range of drone missions without the need for a Special Flight Operations Certificate (SFOC).

Proposed EVLOS Requirements

Transport Canada’s proposed framework for EVLOS operations outlines specific requirements for pilots, equipment, and procedures:

1. Pilot Requirements:

   • Must be at least 16 years old.
   • Must hold an Advanced Pilot Certificate.

2. Equipment Specifications:

   • Small RPA (250g - 25kg)
   • It must be registered and properly marked as per Transport Canada’s guidelines.

3. Operating Procedures:

   • EVLOS operations are restricted to uncontrolled airspace.
   • The RPAS must maintain a minimum distance of 30 meters from individuals not involved in the operation.
   • The VO must hold either an Advanced Pilot Certificate or a Complex Pilot Certificate (PC).

Why EVLOS Matters

The introduction of EVLOS marks a step forward in the evolution of drone regulations in Canada. By enabling operations beyond the pilot’s immediate visual line of sight, EVLOS provides:

• Increased Efficiency: Survey and mapping projects can cover larger areas without requiring frequent relocations of the pilot and control station.
• Operational Flexibility: Industries such as agriculture, construction, and environmental monitoring can benefit from EVLOS capabilities to enhance data collection.
• Safety Assurance: By mandating training and certification requirements for pilots and VOs, Transport Canada ensures that EVLOS operations meet high safety standards.

Preparing for EVLOS

If you’re a drone pilot or operator interested in leveraging EVLOS, here are some steps to consider:

1. Advance Your Certification: Ensure you and your team, including any VOs, obtain the necessary Advanced Pilot Certificate or Complex PC.
2. Upgrade Your Equipment: Verify that your RPAS complies with weight, registration, and marking requirements.
3. Review Proposed Regulations: Familiarize yourself with Transport Canada’s guidelines to understand how EVLOS can integrate into your operational workflows.

Final Thoughts

The upcoming changes to Canada’s drone regulations, including the introduction of EVLOS, represent a significant milestone for the industry. By expanding the operational scope for drone pilots, EVLOS will unlock new opportunities for innovation and efficiency across various sectors.

As we approach April 2025, staying informed and prepared for these regulatory updates will ensure you’re ready to take full advantage of EVLOS. For more details on the proposed changes, visit the official Canada Gazette publication.

To access our online drone pilot training course visit: https://candrone.com/pages/canadian-drone-training-rpas-certification